Some ultrasonic flowmeters use clamp-on transducers that can be mounted external to the pipe and do not have any wetted parts. Temporary flow measurements can be made using portable ultrasonic flowmeters with clamp-on transducers. Clamp-on transducers are especially useful when piping cannot be disturbed, such as in power and nuclear industry applications.

In addition, clamp-on transducers can be used to measure flow without regard to materials of construction, corrosion, and abrasion issues. However attractive, the use of clamp-on transducers introduces additional ultrasonic interfaces that can affect the reliability and performance of these flowmeters.

In particular, if not properly applied and maintained, attenuation of the ultrasonic signal can occur at the interfaces between the clamp-on transducers and the outside pipe walls, and between the inside pipe walls and the fluid. Ultrasonic flowmeters are commonly applied to measure the velocity of liquids that allow ultrasonic waves to pass, such as water, molten sulfur, cryogenic liquids, and chemicals.

Transit time designs are also available to measure gas and vapor flow. Be careful because fluids that do not pass ultrasonic energy, such as many types of slurry, limit the penetration of ultrasonic waves into the fluid. Transit time ultrasonic flowmeters can fail to operate when an opaque fluid weakens the ultrasonic wave to such an extent that the wave does not reach the receiver. In this application, the ultrasound is transmitted from the first transducer and travels through the pipe wall, through the liquid, then reflects off the back wall of the pipe, then travels through the pipe wall, and is picked up by the second transducer.

The same process is then repeated in reverse as the second transducer transmits the ultrasound. The angle of the ultrasound path is calculated by knowing the speed of sound of the pipe and the liquid. This angle is used in a common trigonometry equation to convert the ultrasound path into a straight line in the pipe. This will be the velocity of the liquid in the pipe.

While still requiring sections of straight pipe upstream of the measurement location, the process does not require shutting the system down to install, making maintenance and upkeep of transit-time meters much more attractive.

Low maintenance: There are no blades to wear out or bearings to replace as in turbine meters, nor are there electrodes that can foul over time as in magnetic flow meters. Let's look at the principle using direct contact diagonal mode as an example.

Each of the sensors works as a signal source and receiver. They send an ultrasonic pulse through the moving flow. When sensors send the ultrasonic pulse through the moving flow they have different travel times depending on direction. Such signal accelerates when directed along the flow upstream and slows down when directed against it downstream. Transit time flow meters is an ideal solution for pure liquids or gases. The presence of solid parts or bubbles effects on its results.

Transit time flow meters are used to measure gas, steam and vapors. There are two categories of flow meters according to the type of installation:. Inline flow meter is device that mounting inside the pipeline system this is described above.

Clamp-on flow meter also called strap on are portable compact device for measurements without interrupting in a pipeline. These flow meters are attached to the outer surface of the pipeline. The most popular mounting approach for clamp flowmeters is V method with 2 paths. Two different sensors send two signals to each other. Such signals are directed diagonally into the wall of the pipe, from which it is reflected and hits the other sensor and vice versa. One of them moves upstream with higher speed and other moves downstream with lower speed.

The trajectory of these waves looks like the letter V. Clamp on ultrasonic flow meters will be an ideal solution for temporary measurements. It doesn't require mounting inside the pipeline, so it can be used with sanitary and corrosive and abrasive materials. Open channel flow meters are created for measuring level in open vessels or channels. Such sensor is mounted on the top above the flow.

It sends high frequency ultrasonic sounds to the flow surface. To learn more about flow meters contact our experts today! Sign up for our newsletter to get industry trends, educational content, and product updates, the way you want to receive them.

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These questions are related to campus situation and academic course topics. Under this section, the candidates are tested for a combination of English language skills: reading, listening and speaking. The test takers get 15 to 30 seconds of preparation time before they start to record each response. Their responses can be 45 to 60 seconds long.

Integrated Writing Task: In this task the test takers are required to read a short passage and listen a short lecture recording. Then test-takers have to write their response on the basis of information presented in the passage and the lecture. Time duration for this task is 20 minutes. Independent Writing Task: The test takers are required to write an essay on a given topic based on their personal opinion or experience.

Time duration for this task is 30 minutes. Moreover, the responses submitted by the test takers are scored using the combination of AI scoring and certified human raters. Thus, the test scores can be relied upon to be fair and accurate.

Also, before making preparation plans, it is advisable that the test taker thoroughly goes through the TOEFL pattern and syllabus. In this way, they will be able to effectively manage their time and organize test prep materials. We suggest that students keep practicing and improving their basic English language skills, and they will be well set to achieve their desired score.

You are required to perform tasks based on these 4 English communication skills. Every section consists of a set of questions that you will have to answer either through writing or speaking audio clip recording. There are various types of questions in every section. Mainly, there are Multiple Choice Questions, out of these you might have to select one answer, more than one answer, choose the correct column in a table for each option or match the answers.

A test taker must plan for 3 and a half hours, allowing 30 minutes for the check-in. Universities By Country. Explore other universities. University Deadlines Get to know the application deadlines of all courses across universities. Country United States. View all country guides.

Courses Masters Computer Science. Universities Guide. Electrical Engineering. Automobile Engineering. Aerospace Engineering. Bachelors Computer Science. Computer Engineering. Automotive Engineering.

View all course guides. Scholarships Explore and apply from a long list of popular scholarships. Blogs A curation of articles on abroad studies from experts and students. Reading can have questions and last anywhere from 60 to 80 minutes, whereas Listening can have questions and last anywhere from 60 to 90 minutes. These ranges exist due to the possibility of having unscored, experimental questions. Get online practice TPO-sytle!

By contrast, the Speaking and Writing sections are always the same length—20 minutes and 50 minutes, respectively—since they do not have any experimental questions or, in this case, tasks like the Reading and Listening sections do.

Each passage is accompanied by questions that ask you specific questions about the content and style of the text. Although you are not timed on specific parts of Reading, you should generally aim to spend around 20 minutes on each passage and question set.

This gives you about five minutes to read the passage and 15 minutes to answer the questions essentially, a pace of about one minute per question. Listening can include questions and last minutes, making it one of the longest TOEFL sections. Lectures are three to five minutes long and come with six questions each, while conversations are about three minutes long and come with five questions each.

This section consists of six tasks: the first two are Independent tasks, and the latter four are Integrated tasks. Below, we look at how each task is timed. These two tasks require you to express your opinion on familiar topics. These next two tasks require you to combine your reading and listening skills with your speaking skills.

You must read a passage, listen to an audio clip of a conversation for task 3 and of a lecture for task 4 , and answer a prompt. Task 5 focuses on a conversation, while task 6 focuses on a lecture.

We explain how these two tasks differ below. For this task, you must read a passage, listen to a lecture on the same topic, and write an essay comparing the two. As you can see, the Reading and Listening sections are always 60 minutes long because there are no experimental questions on the paper-delivered test.

In other words, you must take the entire test in one sitting without stopping. When you take the TOEFL can have a big effect on how easily you get through test day, so try to take the test on a free, easygoing day of the week. You should also choose a time that works well for you. For example, if you often have trouble focusing in the early morning hours, consider taking an afternoon TOEFL.

Ooooh oooh Ooooh Ooooh oooh Ooooh She set the bar, just above the stars, a rocket couldn't reach it, but i still kept on reaching. She watched me try, at least a thousand times. If she loved me she'd stop me, but noo.

I saw something worth my future, So wrong, so wrong. Oooh ooh She wanted someone that's perfect, well okay, but can you tell me who is? Ooooh oooh Ooooh Ooooh oooh Ooooh. His voice sounds like someone is pouring honey into my ears Bruno I love u and u are perfect to me no matter ur flaws and all we all love u for u and not bc ur famious I love u for u Bruno. I love Bruno Bruno is a gud mm. Built 2 critical. One life steal. Beautiful song and cunning passion, but his voice has definitely gotten more controlled since here.

It's actually kind of impressive cuz the notes he strains to hit here he soars past and hits higher ones in 24k magic. Let the man be diverse guys.

I gave it up, but I guess it was not enough,. Lyca Zolkipli. Sherly Septiani. Alfrida Bala. Daesung Mars. Leslie S. Anns Klimek. Khairilzw Syahri. Lucas Silva. Phil Kim. Mister Prince-kun. Melly Ponz. Adinda Nadhira Fairuza. Alfi Andika. Jona My King. Read the full "Leave the Door Open" lyrics below. You're going to want to sing along. Bazaar Bride. United States. Type keyword s to search. The song is Mars ' and. The video was directed by Mars and Florent Dechard, check out the lyrics to Silk Sonics latest single:.

What you doin'? Where you at? Oh, you got plans? You got plans Don't say that Shut your trap I'm sippin' wine Sip, sip in a robe Drip, drip I look too good Look too good To be alone Woo, woo My house clean House clean , my pool warm Pool warm Just shaved, smooth like a newborn We should be dancin', romancin' In the east wing and the west wing Of this mansion, what's happenin'? I ain't playin' no games Every word that I say is coming straight from the heart So if you tryna lay in these arms.

I got the haze Purple haze And if you're hungry, girl, I got filets Woo Ooh, baby, don't keep me waitin' There's so much love we could be making Shamone!

I'm talking kissing, cuddling Rose petals in the bathtub Girl, let's jump in, it's bubblin'.

This way, if an emergency arises, that individual will know how to access any documents they may need to keep your affairs in order. The IRS accepts digital copies of documents as long as they are legible. This method takes up far less space and is easier to organize than a stack of papers. At the beginning of this post you were wondering how long you should keep tax returns — and hopefully you found the answer. Search for more tax help now.

If you have a family member in prison, tax time may be complicated. When can you take a meal allowance as part of business travel deductions?

This link is to make the transition more convenient for you. You should know that we do not endorse or guarantee any products or services you may view on other sites. Tax information center : Filing : Personal tax planning. How Long To Keep Tax Returns In most cases, you should plan on keeping tax returns along with any supporting documents for a period of at least three years following the date you filed or the due date of your tax return, whichever is later. When to Get Rid of Tax Documents?

But we recommend maintaining your own records in case you switch brokers. If you inherit stocks or funds, keep records of the value on the day the original owner died to help calculate the basis when you sell the investment. If you inherit property or receive it as a gift, make sure you keep documents and records that help you establish the property's basis for at least three years after you dispose of the property. The basis of inherited property is generally the property's fair market value on the date of the decedent's death.

For gifted property, your basis is generally the same as the donor's basis. Keep home-purchase documents and receipts for home improvements for three years after you've sold the home. But if you sell the house before then or if your gains are larger, then you'll need to have your home-purchase records to establish your basis. You can add the cost of significant home improvements to the basis, which will help reduce your tax liability. See IRS Publication for more details.

Similar rules apply for any rental properties you own; save records relating to your basis for at least three years after selling the property. Don't forget to check your state's tax record retention recommendations, too. The tax agency in your state might have more time to audit your state tax return than the IRS has to audit your federal return. For instance, the California Franchise Tax Board has up to four years to audit state income tax returns, so California residents should save related documents for at least that long.

Skip to header Skip to main content Skip to footer. Home taxes. When Do Monthly Payments Arrive? And Other FAQs. W-2 forms reporting income; forms showing income, capital gains, dividends and interest on investments; forms if you deducted mortgage interest; Canceled checks and receipts for charitable contributions; Records showing eligible expenses for withdrawals from health savings accounts and college-savings plans ; and Records showing contributions to a tax-deductible retirement-savings plan, such as a traditional IRA.

Most Popular. Tax Breaks. February 25, Income investors are often all about dividends, but that may not be a smart strategy for retirees. Apply market research to generate audience insights. Measure content performance. Develop and improve products. List of Partners vendors. A tax year is the month calendar year covered by a tax return.

In the U. Taxes withheld or owed for earnings during the calendar year , for example, would be included on the tax return that will be sent to the Internal Revenue Service IRS by most taxpayers in The federal income tax filing deadline for individuals had been extended from April 15, , to May 17, Payment may have been delayed to the same date. Your state tax deadline may not have been delayed. As a notable exception, if you were a victim of the disastrous February Texas snowstorm, your deadline for filing your federal taxes has been moved to June 15, If you don't live in Texas but were affected by the storm, you may still be eligible.

A tax year is an annual accounting period for paying or withholding taxes, keeping records, and reporting income and expenses. Wage-earning people pay taxes throughout the calendar tax year. Early in the following year, usually on April 15, they report the wages they paid to the Internal Revenue Service IRS and either pay any shortfall in their taxes due or request a refund of taxes overpaid. Self-employed people and small business owners usually file quarterly to report their incomes and pay an estimate of the taxes they owe for that quarter.

They also file annual documents to square the accounts and either pay the difference or request a refund. Businesses can use either the calendar year or the fiscal year FY for the start and end date of their tax year for income reporting.

A tax year that follows the calendar year refers to the 12 consecutive months beginning Jan. The fiscal year is any period of 12 consecutive months that ends on any day of any month, except for the last day of December. Taxpayers who file using the calendar tax year and later start a sole proprietorship , become a partner in a partnership, or become a shareholder in an S corporation must continue to file using the calendar year unless they obtain IRS approval to change it.

In addition to calendar and fiscal tax years, there are also state tax years and, as mentioned above, short tax years. Every state handles taxation independently of the federal system, but most impose income taxes and use April 15 as their required filing date. Virginia is an exception, with a filing deadline of May 1. Several states do not have income taxes. New Hampshire, which has no income or sales tax, compensates with relatively high property taxes.

The New Hampshire property tax year runs from April 1 to March 31 for all property owners. A short tax year is a fiscal or calendar tax year that is less than 12 months long. Short tax years usually occur only for businesses. Generally, individual taxpayers must file on a calendar-year basis and do not have the option of choosing a fiscal year.

A short tax year can also occur when a business decides to change its taxable year, a change that requires the approval of the IRS after the entity files Form In this case, the short tax period begins on the first day after the close of the old tax year and ends on the day before the first day of the new tax year.

Let's say a business that reports income from June to June every year decides to change its fiscal year to begin in October.

They also make use of the lateral line organ. After metamorphosis, these organs become redundant and will be resorbed by controlled cell death, called apoptosis. The amount of adaptation to specific ecological circumstances is remarkable, with many discoveries still being made. With frogs and toads, the external gills of the newly hatched tadpole are covered with a gill sac after a few days, and lungs are quickly formed.

Front legs are formed under the gill sac, and hindlegs are visible a few days later. Following that there is usually a longer stage during which the tadpole lives off a vegetarian diet. Rapid changes in the body can then be observed as the lifestyle of the frog changes completely. The animal develops a big jaw, and its gills disappear along with its gill sac. Eyes and legs grow quickly, a tongue is formed, and all this is accompanied by associated changes in the neural networks development of stereoscopic vision, loss of the lateral line system, etc.

All this can happen in about a day, so it is truly a metamorphosis Figure 2. It is not until a few days later that the tail is reabsorbed, due to the higher thyroxin concentrations required for tail resorption. Figure 2. Salamander development is highly diverse; some species go through a dramatic reorganization when transitioning from aquatic larvae to terrestrial adults, while others, such as the Axolotl, display paedomorphosis and never develop into terrestrial adults.

Within the genus Ambystoma, species have evolved to be paedomorphic several times, and paedomorphosis and complete development can both occur in some species. In newts, there is no true metamorphosis because newt larvae already feed as predators and continue doing so as adults. Just as in tadpoles, their lungs are functional early, but newts use them less frequently than tadpoles. Within a few days, the eggs develop into tadpoles.

Tadpoles live completely underwater. Over about a 24 hour period, the tadpole develops into a frog. This means almost every organ has to change so the tadpole can go from living underwater to living on land as an adult frog.

In this picture you can see the tadpole has started to grow hind legs. After the hind legs have started to form, a pair of front legs will begin to develop and the tail will start to disappear.

You might also notice that the tadpole has started to form a frog-like face. When the tadpole reaches the froglet stage, it is almost a full adult. This means it is ready to leave the water and live on land. Once its tail disappears, it will become an adult frog. This is a fully grown frog. As you have just read, frogs go through a lot to get to this phase. Contact us: membership earthrangers. Most amphibians begin life looking very different from their parents.

As they grow older, they change shape until they reach their adult form. This process is called metamorphosis. The European common frog, shown here, starts life as a tiny, swimming creature called a tadpole.

It takes about 14 weeks for the tadpole to transform metamorphose into a miniature frog. A young froglet is only the size of a human fingernail.

The European common frog normally lays 1,—1, eggs each time it breeds. The eggs hatch into tiny, legless tadpoles. They breathe through gills, so they can only survive underwater.

If you are allergic to buprenorphine or to naloxone or to any of the other ingredients in this medicine see Product Description below. If you have serious breathing problems. If you have serious problems with your liver, or if your doctor detects the development of such a problem during treatment.

If you are intoxicated due to CNS depressant medicines e. Adrenal gland problems e. Addison's disease. Kyphoscoliosis hunchback disease. Keep this medicine out of reach and sight of children. When taken sublingually or buccally, SUBOXONE FILM can cause withdrawal symptoms if you take it less than six hours after you use a short acting opioid such as morphine or heroin or less than 24 hours after a long acting opioid such as methadone.

This means that you can get withdrawal symptoms if you stop using the medicine too quickly. Withdrawal symptoms may be delayed in some cases. If you are drowsy, do not drive or operate machinery. Athletes should be aware that this medicine may cause a positive reaction to "anti-doping" tests. The safety and effectiveness in patients over 65 years of age have not been established.

Your doctor may ask you to have additional blood tests to see if this medication is right for you. These include:. Tell your doctor if you are scheduled to have surgery using a general anaesthetic. Alcohol and certain other medicines as listed above may increase the sedative effects of buprenorphine, which can make driving and operating machinery hazardous.

It may harm them. Before touching the film, make sure your hands are dry. This is the only way the films should be taken. If you need to take two films, place them on opposite sides under your tongue or inside your cheeks and try not to have them overlap.

Constipation is a common side effect of Suboxone. In one study, constipation occurred in about 12 percent of people taking Suboxone. Your doctor may recommend treatment to relieve and prevent constipation. Headache is a common side effect of Suboxone. In one study, headache occurred in about 36 percent of people taking Suboxone. This side effect may go away with continued use of the drug. Weight gain or weight loss are not side effects that have been reported in studies of Suboxone.

However, some people who take Suboxone have reported having weight gain. Rash is not a common side effect of Suboxone. However, some people who take Suboxone may get a rash if they have an allergic reaction to the drug.

The most common symptoms of an allergic reaction to Suboxone are rash or hives and itchy skin. If you have a rash while taking Suboxone, talk with your doctor. You may need a different treatment. If you also have other symptoms, such as swelling of your face or trouble breathing, call your doctor or local poison control center right away. This could be a serious allergic reaction. Sweating is a common side effect of Suboxone. In a study, sweating occurred in about 14 percent of people taking Suboxone.

Hair loss is not a side effect that has been reported in studies of Suboxone. However, some people who take Suboxone have reported having hair loss. Insomnia trouble sleeping is a common side effect of Suboxone.

In one study, insomnia occurred in about 14 percent of people taking Suboxone. Suboxone can impair your ability to drive.

Suboxone may also be used off-label for other conditions. Suboxone is FDA-approved to treat opioid dependence. According to the American Society of Addiction Medicine , Suboxone is a recommended treatment for opioid dependence.

It helps treat opioid dependence by reducing the withdrawal symptoms that can occur when opioid use is stopped or reduced. Suboxone is sometimes used off-label to help manage opioid withdrawal symptoms as part of a detoxification program. It may help reduce how severe symptoms are.

Detoxification programs are generally short-term, inpatient treatment plans used to wean people off of drugs, such as opioids, or alcohol. Opioid dependence treatment, on the other hand, is a longer-term approach to reducing dependence on opioids, with most of the treatment being done on an outpatient basis. Suboxone is sometimes used off-label for treating pain. Suboxone may be beneficial for people who have both chronic pain and opioid dependence.

Buprenorphine, one of the drugs contained in Suboxone, is also used for pain. However, studies of how effective it is for this purpose are mixed. Suboxone is not used for treating depression. However, buprenorphine, one of the drugs contained in Suboxone, is sometimes used to treat depression and treatment-resistant depression.

Some research shows that buprenorphine may improve mood in people with depression. Buprenorphine has some of the same effects as opioid drugs, but it also blocks other effects of opioids. Buprenorphine is the part of Suboxone that helps treat opioid drug dependence. It does this by reducing withdrawal symptoms and drug cravings.

Naloxone is included in Suboxone solely to help prevent abuse of the medication. Naloxone is classified as an opioid antagonist. This means it blocks the effects of opioid drugs.

This is because it blocks the effects of opioids, putting you into immediate withdrawal. However, this withdrawal is less likely to occur when you use the Suboxone film. This is because the film releases less naloxone into your body than an injection does. Treatment of opioid dependence occurs in two phases: induction and maintenance.

Suboxone is used in both of these phases. During the induction phase, Suboxone is used to reduce withdrawal symptoms when opioid use is being decreased or stopped.

Suboxone is only used for induction in people who are dependent on short-acting opioids. These opioids include heroin, codeine, morphine, and oxycodone Oxycontin, Roxicodone. Suboxone should only be used when the effects of these opioids have begun to wear off and withdrawal symptoms have started. During the maintenance phase, Suboxone is used at a stable dosage for an extended period.

The purpose of the maintenance phase is to keep withdrawal symptoms and cravings in check as you go through your drug abuse or addiction treatment program. After several months to a year or longer, your doctor may stop your Suboxone treatment using a slow dosage taper. Long-term use of Suboxone can cause physical and psychological dependence.

Physical dependence can cause mild withdrawal symptoms if Suboxone use is abruptly stopped. Reports of Suboxone withdrawal showed that most symptoms typically peak by withdrawal day 5. And they typically last until withdrawal day 9 or Below is a chart showing possible Suboxone withdrawal symptoms and a timeline of how long they may last.

The following information describes dosages that are commonly used or recommended. However, be sure to take the dosage your doctor prescribes for you. Your doctor will determine the best dosage to suit your needs. Suboxone is only available as an oral film that can be placed under the tongue sublingual or in the cheek buccal.

It comes in four strengths:. Suboxone is also available as a generic version that comes in other forms. These forms include a sublingual film and a sublingual tablet.

Suboxone contains two drugs: buprenorphine and naloxone. These individual drugs come in additional forms. Buprenorphine forms include a sublingual tablet, a skin patch, an implant for under the skin, and a solution for injection. Naloxone forms include a nasal spray and a solution for injection. These forms of the two drugs are not all used to treat opioid dependence.

During the maintenance phase, Suboxone is continued at a stable dose for a time ranging from several months to over a year. If you miss a dose during the maintenance phase, take it as soon as you remember. This means your body gets used to the drug and you need higher and higher doses to get the same effect. Drug tolerance has not been seen with Suboxone or with either of the drugs it contains buprenorphine or naloxone. While taking Suboxone for opioid dependence, you may be required to do frequent drug tests for the use of opioids.

There are different types of urine drug tests. Some of these tests, including the tests often used in those who take Suboxone for opioid dependence, can detect the presence of Suboxone and other opioid drugs. Most opioids can be detected within one to three days after use. However, Suboxone is long-lasting. It may be detected for longer periods of time. However, there are some home drug tests that do check for buprenorphine, one of the drugs in Suboxone.

This, of course, means a positive result for buprenorphine is a positive result for Suboxone. But if your symptoms are severe, call or go to the nearest emergency room right away. There are a few other drugs in addition to Suboxone that are used to treat opioid dependence. Examples of these drugs include:.

There are also other medications that contain buprenorphine plus naloxone, the ingredients in Suboxone. The brand names for these other medications are Bunavail and Zubsolv. You may wonder how Suboxone compares to other drugs used to treat opioid dependence. Below are comparisons between Suboxone and several medications.

Subutex was a brand-name drug that contained buprenorphine, one of the ingredients in Suboxone. Brand-name Subutex is no longer available.

There are no brand-name forms of buprenorphine currently available for treating opioid dependence. The ones that are available are used to treat pain. Suboxone and buprenorphine, the generic form of Subutex, are both FDA-approved for treating opioid dependence. This includes both the induction and maintenance phases of treatment.

During the induction phase, the drug decreases withdrawal symptoms while you stop or reduce opioid use. During the maintenance phase, the drug keeps withdrawal symptoms and cravings in check as you complete your drug abuse or addiction treatment program.

Suboxone comes as an oral film that can be used under your tongue sublingual or in your cheek buccal. Buprenorphine forms used for treating opioid dependence include an oral film, a sublingual tablet, and an implant for under the skin. In one study , Suboxone and buprenorphine were equally effective for reducing withdrawal symptoms during the induction phase the first phase of opioid dependence treatment. In another study , starting induction treatment on day 1 with Suboxone was just as effective as starting with buprenorphine and then switching to Suboxone on day 3.

The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration generally recommends Suboxone rather than buprenorphine for both the induction and maintenance phases of opioid dependence treatment. However, Suboxone is only appropriate for induction in people who are dependent on short-acting opioids such as heroin, codeine, morphine, or oxycodone Oxycontin, Roxicodone. Buprenorphine, on the other hand, is recommended for people who are dependent on long-acting opioids such as methadone.

Suboxone and buprenorphine are very similar drugs and cause similar common and serious side effects. Suboxone is a brand-name drug.

Generics are often less expensive than brand-name drugs. The Subutex brand-name product is no longer available. There are no brand-name forms of buprenorphine available that are used to treat opioid dependence. Buprenorphine and Suboxone cost about the same amount. However, the actual amount you pay will depend on your insurance. Suboxone Film is intended for administration under the tongue or inside the cheek and is available in various dosage strengths.

It works to prevent withdrawal symptoms associated with opioid addiction. Suboxone has become the preferred treatment medication for opioid addiction. Unlike methadone, which is dispensed daily from a specialized treatment center, Suboxone can be prescribed by your doctor. He or she can help you come up with a personalized treatment plan.

Phases of Treatment. Many people use Suboxone at the start of treatment, as well as in continuing treatment and recovery. The first phase of Suboxone use is the withdrawal phase, where symptoms are most uncomfortable and potentially dangerous.

Suboxone helps alleviate and potentially eliminate opioid withdrawal symptoms. Under the supervision of a doctor, you will move from the withdrawal phase to the maintenance phase. While Suboxone can help manage the symptoms of withdrawal that come from quitting opioids, a comprehensive treatment program is essential. Counseling and therapy can help develop new ways to cope with pain, stress, and other issues in your life.

Follow-up appointments with your prescribing physician are important in ensuring a successful recovery while on Suboxone. You must have a prescription from an approved prescribing physician in order to obtain Suboxone. The medication should not be taken for any other conditions other than the condition prescribed. SaVida Health Patient Testimonial. Vivitrol is a medication used to treat alcohol and opioid addiction. It contains an extended-release formulation of naltrexone, an active ingredient that blocks opiate receptors in the brain and significantly reduces cravings Naloxone is a medication that can counteract the dangerous effects of opioids or reverse the effects of opioid overdose.

According to TechCrunch, Facebook is working on a "Like" button that users can click on when they see a piece of content on the web that they enjoy. The new button would go beyond the current "Share" button that lets Facebook users link back to content. TechCrunch is not always accurate, but Jesse Stay, an independent developer who has been poking through the code, confirms that Facebook is working on the function.

Some features of the new Like button will probably include options for publishers to add tags and customize their content for Facebook, and for Facebook to actually suck the content into the Facebook website.

The likely purpose is to help users share and spread content according to both their own and their friend's preferences -- whereas the Share button just pushes out a link. The end-game is turning Facebook into a content node around which the rest of the Internet revolves. They now do very little in the form of paid advertising or marketing.

Advertising on Reddit was the first thing they did. Search engine traffic is near non existent likely due to the short descriptions most products have. The owner Adam has stated that their best converting traffic source is a little known link exchange network called Knowd Source. They have an email list but depending on what design they are split testing sometimes there's no email opt in on the site which is a huge mistake. Being able to send an email out and drive traffic back to your site on demand is an affiliate websites dream.

They have a blog but it's often neglected for months at a time and isn't given the attention it deserves. This could be used to draw in search engine traffic and blog readers who might not really be into the style of site This Is Why I Am Broke.

Starting and maintaining a blog would be key. I could see this being a huge viral success. Basically give away some of the products they feature in a competition where people have to share on social media to enter.

You could reach thousands of interested people and drive them back to your site. Let's now look at ways you can create a similar site Simply trying to copy them straight up isn't the way forward unless you can better their design, improve on user engagement, write better product copy and create better images.

They do this too well for most people to compete. There's already dozens of competitors out there doing similar such as:. A competitor site. The trick is to create a site similar but ' niched down '. All of these sites are promoting much of the same products. And trying to appeal to everyone and anyone with gadgets and cool things from multiple different categories. By picking one single category and focusing just on that you could create a niche site that appeals to one type of person.

You could create a whole site around geeky kitchen items or weird office products. There's no shortage of products and niches that the interactive layout would work with.

A "niched down" similar site. The site isn't reliant on unpredictable search engine traffic and no matter what Google does it will not be affected. It draws in traffic virally from social media with almost no advertising or marketing on their part. And it can work for anyone who uses the concept and design with their own niche or range of products. You can take one of the many categories from the site or it's many clones such as kitchen, home and office, or pet and focus solely on those or apply it to different niches completely.

Follow their lead in terms of product selection, design, user engagement, social media interaction but also put a lot of focus into list building and blogging to increase success. The only key now is to take action Public Feed Topics Authors.

Shared in Affiliate Websites Jun 02 10 min read. Why Was The Site Started? What Are They Promoting? How Many Visitors Per Month? Who Visits The Site? Please send me an email. Thanks Liz. Email sent! Thanks for the info! I just started using StumbleUpon.

When I first added a link to their site, it gave me quite a jump in traffic but since then, nothing. Always something to learn in the crazy world of social media! I know nothing about SU so thank you Debbie!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! So easy to get caught up in reading new posts.

Thank you! I also had two posts go viral. I found that using the button results in more stumbles, most of the time. But I would love to know if articles are treated differently depending upon how they are added. I would really like to learn more. Thanks Sue. I hope you find the tips helpful..

I love SU because it is so quick and easy to use — it certainly increases my page views — not so much my interactions though?? And I love it when I find something really random and interesting when I hit the stumble button I stumbled this for you tos xx. I have tried Stumbleupon a few times but have not mastered it yet. I did see a spike in traffic the last time I did a stumble share. I like the idea that it gets to know your tastes and then feeds you more of the stuff you like.

Oh dear! Not yet ready to discover the whole new world of SU! Maybe in a couple of months. Dropping by from SITSblogging. This happened to me a few weeks ago, too. I also followed more people, stumbled more, and gave more posts I like a thumbs up.

I observed that more interesting contents and photos get more thumbs up and views. Thanks for the post. None of it led to continued connection, but I enjoy exploring new sites and learning new tips.

So thanks for helping demystify this! Thanks for the tip. Thanks so much for the advice. I really need to get into SU. Thanks for this info! How selfish am I?? I keep meaning to become more active with StumbleUpon, and this gave me the push I needed. Thanks for the great tips! Hi Debbie, Congratulations on going viral on SU.

Save Word. Definition of special Entry 1 of 2. Definition of special Entry 2 of 2. Other Words from special Adjective specialness noun. Synonyms for special Synonyms: Adjective alone , lone , one , one-off , only , singular , sole , solitary , sui generis , unique Visit the Thesaurus for More.

Choose the Right Synonym for special Adjective special , especial , specific , particular , individual mean of or relating to one thing or class. Examples of special in a Sentence Adjective This is a special case and I want you to handle it personally. Only under special circumstances will you be allowed to retake the test. Your many years of service put you in a special category.

Why should you receive any special treatment? It takes a special quality to do what he did. This is a very special occasion. Are you doing anything special over the holidays? We have a special guest tonight—the mayor. No one is more special to me than my wife. He always made her feel special. Noun a one-hour special on whales Today's lunch special is chili. The specials are on the board.

They were having a special on paper towels so I stocked up. OK common commonplace conventional familiar general improper indefinite insignificant like minor normal ordinary regular secondary similar standard uncertain unimportant unlimited unnoteworthy unrestricted unsuitable usual least worst indistinctive undistinguished.

How to use special in a sentence. Bradford hustled, advertising her special s on Facebook and calling around to nonprofits and municipal agencies, asking if anyone needed food delivered.

GW Ori has long been an exemplar for all the special dynamical effects that go on in such a system. Diplococci without capsules are common in the sputum, but have no special significance. Will the new issues promptly retire when their special task is over? Instead of the expected general amnesty, only a few special pardons were granted. The result of this mission was eminently successful; a special treaty was drawn up and Spain sold Louisiana to France.

New Word List Word List. Save This Word! Sometimes Offensive. See synonyms for special on Thesaurus. See antonyms for special on Thesaurus. We could talk until we're blue in the face about this quiz on words for the color "blue," but we think you should take the quiz and find out if you're a whiz at these colorful terms. Special, particular, specific refer to something pointed out for attention and consideration. Special means given unusual treatment because of being uncommon: a special sense of a word.

Now what? User Info: bottleofwine. User Info: tehChaosEffect. When I did the quest he took it, walked over 3 feet, fiddled with it for a minute, and then I could talk to him to advance the quest. Try speaking to him again. User Info: Aslina. Did you try leaving the cave? A daedric prince is supposed to contact you when you try to leave. The only option is to choose from when I talk to him is "Why are you so eager to open the box?

Aslina posted Yes I left the cave. I don't have the game readily in front of me, so i can't confirm this, and my memory might be off, but I was under the impression that the Prince forget his name tells you that Septimus will never be able to open the box, but if you were to do a little favor for him, he'd allow You to be able to open the box.

Again, I might be wrong, as I can't verify. Do I have to be level 15 or higher? It's a bug, Septimus is supposed to give you the next part of the quest immediately. According to UESP, it has something to do with going back to the Throat of the Word right away versus bringing Septimus the lexicon first You can try advancing the quest to the next checkpoint using the console commands.

Murdoc the Mad posted I have devoted my life to the Elder Scrolls, but their knowledge is a passing awareness when compared to the encompassing mind of divinity. The Dwemer were the last to touch it. It was thought to have been destroyed by the Nerevarine, but my lord told me otherwise.

I've brought all the blood you require. I feel their life energy. Come, I will make the mixture. I can see. The world beyond burns in my mind. It's marvelous This section contains bugs related to Septimus Signus. Before adding a bug to this list, consider the following:.

Elder Scrolls Explore. Elder Scrolls Online. Events Characters Factions Locations Concepts. Explore Wikis Community Central. Register Don't have an account? Septimus Signus. Edit source History Talk Do you like this video? Play Sound. It was and is the maximal apex. Only during Elder Knowledge "The Empire. They absconded with them. Or so they think. The ones they saw. The ones they thought they saw. I know of one. But I cannot go to it, not poor Septimus, for I I have arisen beyond its grasp.

The bane of Kagrenac and Dagoth Ur. To harness it is to know. The fundaments. The Dwemer lockbox hides it from me. The Elder Scroll gives insight deeper than the deep ones, though. To bring about the opening. The warp of air, the weft of time. But no, it is not in my possession. Well, here as in this plane. Nearby, relatively speaking. On the cosmological scale, it's all nearby.

I will be well. Well to be within the will inside the walls. Septimus will give you what you want, but you must bring him something in return.

Just tell me where it is. Septimus has no fear of you. But as one block raises another, perhaps ourselves could help us each.

Deep inside their greatest knowings. Regardless of your previous choice of topic, two options are now available; either ask where the scroll is, or ask Septimus if he is all right. The latter option will net you: "Oh, I am well. I will be well. Well to be within the will inside the walls. Well, here as in this plane. Nearby, relatively speaking. On the cosmological scale, it's all nearby. The patient response will make him say: "One block lifts the other.

Septimus will give what you want, but you must bring him something in return. Septimus has no fear of you. But as one block raises another, perhaps ourselves could help us each. While you need the Elder Scroll , Septimus needs the knowledge it possesses so he can open his Dwemer lockbox: "You see this masterwork of the Dwemer. Deep inside their greatest knowings. Septimus is clever among men, but he is but an idiot child compared to the dullest of the Dwemer.

Lucky then they left behind their own way of reading the Elder Scrolls. In the depths of Blackreach one yet lies. Have you heard of Blackreach? Below the dark. The hidden keep. Tower Mzark. The point of puncture, of first entry, of the tapping. Delve to its limits, and Blackreach lies just beyond. But not all can enter there. Only Septimus knows the hidden key to loose the lock to jump beneath the deathly rock. It is apparent that without Septimus you will not be able to reach your goal, so ask him how to get in: "Two things I have for you.

Two shapes. One edged, one round. The round one, for tuning. Dwemer music is soft and subtle, and needed to open their cleverest gates. The edged lexicon, for inscribing. To us, a hunk of metal. To the Dwemer, a full library of knowings. Find Mzark and its sky-dome. The machinations there will read the Scroll and lay the lore upon the cube. Trust Septimus. He knows you can know. On the Sphere, he will explain: "The deepest doors of Dwemer listen for singing.

It plays the attitude of notes proper for opening. Can you not hear it? Too low for hearings? Or the mind, as it has to Septimus. The Dwemer found a loophole, as they always do. To focus the knowledge away and inside without harm. Place the lexicon into their contraption and focus the knowings into it.

When it brims with glow, bring it back and Septimus can read once more. How clever to ask of Septimus. This Dwemer lockbox. Look upon it and wonder. Inside is the heart.

If not, leave it for another day. Otherwise, it should be ready for use with your cigars. It can take anywhere from two to seven days or more to properly season your humidor. Have patience during this process. It is a very common occurrence that people use a hygrometer that is not calibrated correctly and they get mixed signals about the actual humidity level in their humidor. This leads to frustration and possibly damaged cigars.

If your humidor is not seasoned, it will dry out your cigars instead of preserving them for future use. Since your cigarcollection may include some expensive or premium stogies, letting them dehydrate would be unfortunate, and a waste of precious money. Cigars that are left outside of a humidor will immediately begin losing their moisture and dry out.

Tap water can leave mineral deposits such as calcium and magnesium on your cigars. This can cause unwanted odors, plug up your humidifier, and worst of all, give your cigars a bad flavor. This is not a problem with distilled water that you can buy very reasonably at your local grocery store. You may need to re-season your humidor periodically to maintain humidity levels. If you find yourself having to re-season more than annually, it may be time for a new humidor. You may also want to use 1 ounce of a propylene glycol solution once every six months in your humidifier to keep mold away and help regulate humidity.

Daniel Marshall specidfically recommends this for their humidors. If your humidor is made of Spanish cedar, you should be aware that it absorbs water even more readily than standard cedar, making it more susceptible to warping. If the wood in your humidor warps, it may not seal properly, and will eventually lose moisture, again drying out your cigars.

Note: Spanish cedar is the ideal wood for keeping cigars properly humidified. Using a humidor to store your cigars will also help them improve with age - yes, like wine, even cigars can get better with age, but only if preserved properly.

Part of the process of setting up a humidor is the seasoning. The inside of your new humidor can be dry and can suck all the moisture out of your cigars, leaving them dry. However, seasoning can prevent that by providing moisture to the humidor wood directly. Seasoning will further help seal the humidor properly in most cases.

So, simply put - seasoning is essential for both the cigars and the humidor. In any case, first make sure that when you open the packaging, you remove all the debris from manufacturing. Water tends to easily damage wood, making it warp.

Most humidors are made of Spanish Cedar wood, which preserves the freshness and flavor profile of your sticks. However the disadvantage is that it can absorb water easily in comparison to other woods. Moreover, be sure to use a clean sponge or preferably a new sponge that has never been used before to clean the interior of the humidor box.

The conventional method of seasoning a humidor is a thorough process that takes a reasonably long time. It starts with the calibration of the hygrometer. Hygrometer Calibration Using Salt Test. A hygrometer is a tool used for measuring air humidity. Hygrometers come calibrated from the factory. Calibration is a time-consuming but easy process. Place this mix in a bottle cap. High Velocity Fans. Outdoor Misting Fans.

Don't add cigars to your new humidor yet. Before you can start enjoying your humidor, you will need to season it. Why you ask? Prevents your humidor from taking any moisture from your cigars Reduces the risk of warping and mold growth Provides moisture directly to wood While seasoning your humidor, you can leave your cigars in humidor bags or other humidity controlled containers.

Specific Instructions for NewAir Humidors. Results will vary with other humidity control solutions. Seasoning Instructions Place unwrapped humidor bags in your empty humidor. Shut the lid and leave it closed for 14 days. Move on to maintenance of your humidor.

The Salt Test. Calibration Kit. Supplies Notes Distilled water. Always season your humidor with distilled water, never tap water or bottled water. They contain minerals deposits that can clog the wood and prevent it from absorbing water, or cause mold. Kitchen Sponge. Soap, dirt, or grime can damage your humidor the same way mineral deposits can. Plastic Bag. Paper Towels. To absorbed water from the humidifier and to clean up any spills. One large bowl. To soak your sponge and cigar humidifier.

Active Seasoning. The Wipe Down Method. Dangers of the Wipe Down Method. Browse Cigar Humidors. Shop Electric Humidors. You May Also Like.

They could better answer that. I am not a developer, the game is being developed for me. I wonder because I see games using both and am unsure which is better financially. Feb 27, PM.

Ok, but does anyone have an opinion or experience that makes you prefer one over the other for games? Feb 28, AM. Communities Get Support. Sign in Sign in Sign in corporate. Browse Search. Ask a question. User profile for user: Triplp Triplp. More Less. Reply I have this question too I have this question too Me too Me too. Question marked as Solved User profile for user: deggie deggie. Collectives on Stack Overflow.

Learn more. Asked 11 years, 3 months ago. Active 8 years, 10 months ago. Viewed 14k times. Improve this question. Add a comment. Active Oldest Votes.

Regards, Luc. Improve this answer. Luc Wollants Luc Wollants 9 9 silver badges 27 27 bronze badges. Check out this link about a guy who says iAd fails most of the time and he uses admob to supplement the failures. You can use both not in the same app! Just my 2 cents.

Ultimately its your choice, you can use any. Just a thought. To date, Google has mostly been a one-trick pony, with most of its revenue deriving from Internet search advertising. The merged companies will service mobile advertisements and deliver ads within mobile applications, paid search results on mobile phones, text messaging ads and recommendations to download particular applications. While those features may continue, Apple may move to control more of the advertising revenue derived from those services.

While both Google and Apple see mobile advertising as a future growth market, the industry is still emerging. However, that sum will only account for 1. Wharton management professor David Hsu agrees, noting that interest in mobile ads will grow along with the rapidly expanding smartphone market.

By harnessing the data related to location and customer habits available from smartphones, Google and Apple can do a better job of positioning ads as a helpful tool for consumers, rather than nuisances that get in the way of a search or the use of an application. But the companies may find that the mobile ad market is more complex than that of traditional Internet advertising. For one thing, ads are only one way to generate revenue in the mobile arena.

Mobile users are already paying to load their phones with applications, ringtones and music; bombarding them with ads as well may be perceived as too pushy, he adds. Or in a meeting with colleagues from work?

Your vagina is truly amazing. Its ecosystem works hard to keep a delicate, slightly acidic balance through changes like your period, sex and ovulation. But sometimes vaginas get thrown a little off balance. Do you have smelly vaginal discharge? Does your vagina smell fishy?

How do you know if you have abnormal vaginal odour? A well-balanced vagina will have a pH of 3. Usually, it maintains a balance between vaginal yeast and bacteria, but the exact vaginal smell and pH can vary. Sometimes vaginal odour can smell like beer or bread, which contain the same helpful bacteria. If a strong yeasty or sugary vagina smell is accompanied by itching, burning or white discharge, you may have a yeast infection.

Just be aware of the signs and symptoms, and speak to your doctor for a diagnosis and treatment options. According to Dr Holmes, the groin also contains a lot of sweat glands, so a lot of what we consider worrisome vaginal odours are often just your normal, natural musk — particularly after exercising or a couple of days without a shower.

The truth is, our bodies effuse odors based on what we eat, what we wear, the state of our health, medication, bacterial activity on the skin, and gland secretions. Understanding the types of smells that are normal and those that are concerning are important health considerations women should know.

Keep reading to learn more about vaginal odor and the details on what to do if you are concerned. Your vagina resides in a warm, dark place loaded with lymph nodes and glands. It has its own delicately balanced ecosystem, complete with its own unique, odor-producing bacterial flora.

If you notice any of these vaginal odors, you may want to contact your gynecologist. You might even be able to schedule a virtual care visit with your provider! Click here to learn more. The first thing to remember is that many vaginal odors are signs of a healthy vagina. This includes complete obstetrical care, gynecology, gynecologic and obstetric surgery, fertility services, preventive health care, and more. Learn more about our services and contact us online to request an appointment.

Request Appointment. Monday-Thursday: am — pm Friday: am — pm. Vaginal Odor: What Is Normal? Why Do Vaginas Smell? Normal, Healthy Vaginal Odors Here are some normal, not-to-worry odors you may encounter: Tangy, fermented, or sour.

Bacterial vaginosis can have this effect. This is the most common vaginal infection among females aged 15—44 years. Some females with bacterial vaginosis may experience other symptoms, such as itching or burning. This may feel similar to a yeast infection.

For many, however, the fishy odor is the only symptom. Prescription antibiotics can help treat this infection, and adopting certain healthful habits can reduce the risk of experiencing it again.

These include:. An overgrowth of yeast in the vagina can produce a sweet smell, similar to that of honey or cookies. The vagina might also smell like beer, flour, or bread.

It can also smell sour sometimes. Intense burning, itching, or feelings of dryness usually accompany yeast infections. These symptoms tend to get worse over time.

Some females may also notice a discharge that resembles cottage cheese. These conditions are treatable using over-the-counter medications. However, females who have not had a yeast infection before should seek consultation with a doctor to rule out other causes.

Many of the same measures that can prevent bacterial vaginosis, such as avoiding scented products and never douching, are also effective in preventing yeast overgrowth. Hormonal changes that occur during menopause can alter the scent of the vagina and leave the vagina feeling dry.

Females should seek consultation with a doctor about any noticeable changes in vaginal odor — particularly if the smell is strong or unpleasant. However, they should not use perfume to mask the smell.

Adopting safe and gentle vaginal hygiene practices can help reduce vaginal odor. Some tips include:. Inserting soap into the vagina can affect vaginal pH, potentially leading to infections and an unpleasant odor. Some females might notice a stronger vaginal odor during menstruation. Hormonal changes can cause an odor similar to iron or ammonia. Some menstrual products can trap odor, compounding this effect. To reduce vaginal odor due to menstruation, try using internal products. The moisture of maxi pads and reusable cloth pads can contribute to odor.

Sitting on a wet pad can also give rise to infection. Some people notice a strong, fishy odor immediately after sexual intercourse, which is a sign of bacterial vaginosis.