Radiotherapy and chemotherapy can cause premature ovarian failure. This may be permanent or temporary. For example, the ovaries may need to be removed during a hysterectomy an operation to remove the womb. The main symptom of early menopause is periods becoming infrequent or stopping altogether without any other reason such as pregnancy. Women who go through early menopause also have an increased risk of osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease because of their lowered oestrogen hormone levels.
A GP should be able to make a diagnosis of early menopause based on your symptoms, your family history, and blood tests to check your hormone levels. The main treatment for early menopause is either the combined contraceptive pill or HRT to make up for your missing hormones. A GP will probably recommend you take this treatment until at least the age of natural menopause around 51 on average , to give you some protection from osteoporosis and other conditions that can develop after the menopause.
If you have had certain types of cancer, such as certain types of breast cancer, you may not be able to have hormonal treatment. The GP will talk to you about other treatment options and lifestyle changes you can make to help protect your health. Read more about treating the symptoms of the menopause. You may still be able to have children by using IVF and donated eggs from another woman, or using your own eggs if you had some stored.
Typically, women reach menopause around the same age as their mothers and sisters. Trip Tip: Smokers may get there about two years earlier than nonsmokers, while race, age at first period, use of birth control pills or fertility medications do not seem to be determining factors.
Recalculating: Postmenopause The final stop along our midlife tour is postmenopause. This phase includes all the time after menopause, and still manages to muster up a surprise or two.
Due to the continued decrease in estrogen levels during this time, symptoms like vaginal dryness and hot flashes may linger. Trip Tip: Lower hormone levels also increase your risk for related diseases like osteoporosis. Enjoy the Ride Signs. This menopause tour is unique for every woman. So for all the where-the-heck-am-I moments along the way, stop by your menopause navigation station at www. Ready for a trip to class? Enroll in Menopause Going Mad in Perimenopause?
Email to a Friend. As well as providing emotional support, they can help you to understand the condition, what causes it, how it is inherited if it is , and what a diagnosis means for your health and for your family. Genetic counsellors are trained to provide information and support that is sensitive to your family circumstances, culture and beliefs. A genetic counsellor can also explain what genetic testing options are available to you and other family members.
The Genetic Support Network of Victoria GSNV is connected with a wide range of support groups throughout Victoria and Australia and can connect you with other individuals and families affected by the condition. This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:. Androgen deficiency in women and its treatment is controversial, and more research is needed. The characteristic features of Angelman syndrome are not always obvious at birth, but develop during childhood.
IVF in-vitro-fertilization and ICSI intracytoplasmic sperm injection are assisted reproductive treatment ART procedures in which fertilisation of an egg occurs outside the body. Bacterial vaginosis BV is caused by an imbalance of the bacteria normally present in the vagina. Bladder prolapse is when the bladder bulges into the vagina. Content on this website is provided for information purposes only.
Information about a therapy, service, product or treatment does not in any way endorse or support such therapy, service, product or treatment and is not intended to replace advice from your doctor or other registered health professional. The information and materials contained on this website are not intended to constitute a comprehensive guide concerning all aspects of the therapy, product or treatment described on the website. All users are urged to always seek advice from a registered health care professional for diagnosis and answers to their medical questions and to ascertain whether the particular therapy, service, product or treatment described on the website is suitable in their circumstances.
The State of Victoria and the Department of Health shall not bear any liability for reliance by any user on the materials contained on this website. Skip to main content. Reproductive system - female. Home Reproductive system - female.
Premature and early menopause. Actions for this page Listen Print. Summary Read the full fact sheet. On this page. Symptoms of premature and early menopause Causes of early or premature menopause Induced menopause Diagnosis of premature or early menopause Treatment for early or premature menopause Emotional impact of early or premature menopause Where to get help.
Symptoms of premature and early menopause The symptoms of early menopause are the same as for menopause at the typical age and can include: menstrual cycle changes, including changes to the usual bleeding pattern, particularly irregular bleeding hot flushes sweats sleep disturbance urinary problems, such as increased frequency of urination or incontinence vaginal dryness increase in mood changes increase or decrease in weight aches and pains.
Causes of early or premature menopause Premature menopause means a woman's ovaries have spontaneously stopped working before she has reached the age of 40 years.
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