The risk is very low. HIV is spread only in extremely rare cases by: Having oral sex. The risk is extremely small these days because of rigorous testing of the U. Being bitten by a person with HIV.
Each of the very small number of documented cases has involved severe trauma with extensive tissue damage and the presence of blood. There is no risk of transmission if the skin is not broken. Contact between broken skin, wounds, or mucous membranes and HIV-infected blood or blood-contaminated body fluids. Deep, open-mouth kissing if both partners have sores or bleeding gums and blood from the HIV-positive partner gets into the bloodstream of the HIV-negative partner.
HIV is not spread through saliva. Eating food that has been pre-chewed by a person with HIV. The only known cases are among infants. HIV spreads when infected blood, semen "cum" or vaginal fluids enter the body. Because symptoms can be mild at first, people with HIV might not know they're infected. They can spread HIV to others without knowing it. The best way to protect yourself from HIV is to not have sex vaginal, oral, or anal and not share needles.
HIV can be spread through any type of unprotected sex oral, vaginal, or anal if one of the partners has the virus. This can happen when body fluids such as semen cum , vaginal fluids, or blood from an infected person get into the body of someone who is not infected.
Someone can become infected even if only tiny amounts of these fluids are spread. Everyone who has unprotected sex with an infected person is at risk of contracting HIV, but people who already have another sexually transmitted disease STD are even more at risk. HIV can be spread sexually from a guy to a girl, a girl to a guy, a guy to a guy, and a girl to a girl.
Sharing needles to inject drugs or steroids is another way that HIV can be passed to other people. Sharing of needles for tattoos, piercings, and body art can also lead to infection.
Someone with HIV who shares a needle also shares the virus, which lives in the tiny amounts of blood attached to the needle. Sharing needles also can pass hepatitis and other serious infections to another person.
This can happen before the baby is born, during birth, or through breastfeeding. Pregnant teens and women should be tested for HIV because infected women who receive treatment for HIV are much less likely to spread the virus to their babies.
The best way to protect yourself from HIV is to abstain from oral, vaginal, and anal sex and to not share needles. If you do have sex, using latex condoms properly every time can help protect you.
Condoms work by providing a barrier to the body fluids that can be shared during sexual activity including oral sex. HIV can be transmitted from a mother to her baby during pregnancy, birth, or breastfeeding. However, it is less common because of advances in HIV prevention and treatment. You are at high risk for getting HIV if you share needles, syringes, or other drug injection equipment for example, cookers with someone who has HIV. Never share needles or other equipment to inject drugs, hormones, steroids, or silicone.
There is little to no risk of getting HIV from the activities below. For transmission to occur, something very unusual would have to happen.
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